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- Description:
This dataset represents salt marsh communities in the Northeast Atlantic coast. The classification was produced using National Agriculture Imagery Program (NAIP) multispectral imagery for areas where no DEM was available to complete the full classification. This dataset combined with
"Tidal Marsh Vegetation Classification, DEM, Northeast U.S." provides a contiguous classification of tidal marsh cover types from coastal Maine to Virginia. The six distinct cover/community types identified are:
1. High marsh: Area flooded during spring tides related to the lunar cycle and dominated by Spartina patens, Distichlis spicata, Juncus gerardii, and short form Spartina alterniflora. Other species include Juncus roemerianus, Scirpus pungens, Scirpus robustus, Limonium nashii, Aster tenuifolius, and Triglochin maritima.
2. Low marsh: Area flooded regularly by daily tides and dominated by tall form Spartina alterniflora.
3. Salt pools/pannes: Depressed, bare areas with sparse vegetation cover and extremely high soil salinities. Generally, pools retain water between high tides while pannes do not.
5. Phragmites australis: A species of considerable management interest due to the invasive nature of an introduced form, especially in marshes with freshwater input, upland development, and/or increased nutrients.
6. Mudflat: Exposed muddy areas free of vegetation.
7. Open water (bordering cover type): Channels and bays leading to open ocean.
Detailed zone descriptions, accuracy estimates for each cover type, and data limitation details are provided at
https://nalcc.databasin.org/documents/documents/53ff96d6c2814d43aa92dc4948aa7d64/. For more information about the development of this layer please contact Mo Correll at Maureen.correll@maine.edu. "Tidal Marsh Vegetation Classification, DEM, 3m, Northeast U.S.", "Tidal Marsh Vegetation Classification, no DEM, 3m, Northeast U.S.", and "DEM Difference in Tidal Marsh Vegetation Classification, 3m, Northeast U.S." are products of the Saltmarsh Habitat and Avian Research Program (
www.tidalmarshbirds.org).
NOTE: The data download includes all three datasets. All the data can also be found in the
Tidal Marsh Vegetation Communities Gallery.
- Data Provided By:
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MD Correll, W Hantson, CS Elphick, WG Shriver, BB Cline, EL Tymkiw, and BJ Olsen. Fine-scale mapping of tidal marsh communities in the northeastern USA. In review. Product is a product of the Saltmarsh Habitat and Avian Research Program
- Map Service URL:
- https://gis.usgs.gov/sciencebase2/rest/services/Catalog/5a68c9d1e4b06e28e9c721b6/MapServer/
- Content date:
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Field data collected summer 2015 and 2016
- Citation:
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W Hantson, BJ Olsen, CS Elphick, WG Shriver, BB Cline, EL Tymkiw, and MD Correll, 2017. A classification of tidal marsh vegetation communities of the northeastern US. Product of the Saltmarsh Habitat and Avian Research Program (SHARP). Available at: https://www.tidalmarshbirds.org/?page_id=2168
- Spatial Resolution:
- 3 meter
- Contact Organization:
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not specified
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- Use Constraints:
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
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External Map Service
(ArcGIS)
Included in
2 Public Galleries
http://d25ripjvlq5c77.cloudfront.net/TidalMarshVegClass.zip
About the Uploader
Northeast
with Science Applications, Northeast
Administration account for the Northeast Conservation Planning Atlas.